Electric vehicles (EVs) are changing the way we drive — with fewer moving parts, no oil changes, and less frequent routine service. But while EVs require less day-to-day maintenance than traditional gas-powered cars, they still need attention in some key areas. Staying proactive helps maximize performance, safety, and long-term value.
🔋 Battery Care
- Charge to 80–90% for daily use to preserve battery life.
- Avoid letting the battery drop below 20%.
- Use Level 2 charging at home when possible; reserve DC fast charging for road trips.
- Precondition the cabin and battery while plugged in to reduce strain.
🛞 Tires & Suspension
EVs are heavier than gas cars, which stresses tires and suspension.
- Rotate tires every 5,000–7,500 miles.
- Check tire pressure monthly.
- Inspect suspension regularly — lightweight alloys used in EVs can wear differently.
- Keep wheel alignments up-to-date to protect efficiency and handling.
🛑 Brakes
Regenerative braking saves your pads, but rust can build faster.
- Clean and lubricate brakes annually, especially in areas with heavy road salt.
- Consider rust-resistant brake upgrades like stainless steel pads and coated rotors.
- Use firm braking occasionally to clean rotors and prevent buildup.
🧊 Fluids
EVs still rely on critical fluids:
- Battery and electronics coolant.
- Brake fluid replacement every 2–3 years.
- Gearbox (transmission) fluid services.
- Regular windshield washer refills.
⚡ Software & Electrical
- Keep your charging port clean.
- Install software updates for improved performance and safety.
- Use a dedicated home charging circuit for reliability.
🛠️ General Upkeep
- Replace cabin air filters every 6 months.
- Use HVAC cleaning foam for fresh air ducts.
- Perform underbody inspections to check for rust in snowy regions.
🚗 Driving Habits
- Drive smoothly to maximize range.
- Use eco and regenerative modes when available.
- Remove excess cargo weight and unused roof racks.
Maintaining an EV is different but no less important than a traditional car. Regular service keeps your EV safe, efficient, and ready for the road ahead.